Process for treating precipitates of effluents
专利摘要:
A process for digestion of sludge comprises introducing the sludge and aeration feed gas to a first digestion zone, oxygenating the sludge therein at a temperature of from 35 to 75 DEG C to form partially stabilized sludge and then anaerobically digesting the partially stabilized sludge in a covered second digestion zone at a temperature of from 25 to 60 DEG C to form further stabilized sludge and methane gas. 公开号:SU973013A3 申请号:SU782676102 申请日:1978-10-12 公开日:1982-11-07 发明作者:Стефен Гоулд Майкл;Чарльз Матш Ладислас 申请人:Юнион Карбид Корпорейшн (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
(54) METHOD OF TREATMENT SEDIMENTS The invention relates to methods for treating sewage sludge and can be used at biological treatment plants for domestic and industrial wastewater. The known method of aerobic treatment of sewage sludge at 40-8 ° C 1. The method of treating sewage sludge, in particular sludge, by heating to a temperature of 65 ° C, followed by aerobic or anaerobic digestion, is closest to the proposed technical essence and the achieved result. at 25 - 60 ° С t2. The disadvantages of the method are high. ka cost of the process and processing time, as well as a small yield of methane. The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of the process. The goal is achieved by the fact that sewage sludge is subjected to a two-stage treatment - thermal at 35 - 75 ° C with aeration for 4 to 48 hours and anaerobic digestion at 25 DETAILS of 6 ° C, followed by separation of sediment and gas. . The method is carried out as follows. The precipitate and the oxygen containing gas are heat treated at 35 - 75 ° C and with stirring, supporting the total content of suspended solids in the sediment of about 2OOOO mg / l. Aerobic treatment is carried out for 4 to 48 hours until the content of biodegradable suspended solids in the sediment is partially reduced while the osapka is partially stabilized. Then this partially stabilized sediment is subjected to anaerobic treatment at 25-60 ° C for a time sufficient to further reduce the content of biodegradable substances in the sediment and to form methane gas. A temperature of 35 - 75 ° C in the zone of aerobic treatment is chosen, based on the fact that it is in this range that a fast biologist takes place: the chemical decomposition contains precipitate of suspended solids. The dwelling and sedimentation time in the aerobic zone is chosen based on the fact that, with a dwell time of less than 4 hours, the degree s of sediment stabilization required in the next anaerobic treatment zone becomes disproportionately large in relation to the level of stabilization in the first aerobic step. The residence time of non-10 must exceed 48 hours, because with a longer time the degree of stabilization of the sediment in the aerobic treatment zone becomes excessively large relative to the residual stabilization in the anaerobic stu-15 penalty, so that the amount of methane in the latter decreases, Example. The precipitate, containing 39,400 mg / l of solids with a temperature, is heated at the inlet to 20–23 ° C in a preheater using methane. Methane consumption a. A) 708 m / day, In the zone of aerobic treatment, K) T is maintained at a temperature of 8 ° C and the precipitate is kept for 24 hours, while the precipitate is partially statilized. A sediment containing suspended solids in the amount of 26,100 mg / l is fed to the auxiliary acidification zone, where it is held for 24 hours. Then the precipitate {23,500 mg / l of suspended solid resin) is fed to the anaerobic treatment, KOTopjao is carried out for 5 days. At this station, 2067 m of methane is produced in 1 day. Since the heater requires only 708 m / day, 1360 MV / day of methane can be obtained for production needs. The method allows to increase the efficiency of the process by reducing energy costs, reducing the amount of necessary equipment in the methane output.
权利要求:
Claims (2) [1] Invention Formula The method of treating sewage sludge inclusive two-stage treatment, thermal and anaerobic digestion at 25 - 60 ° C, followed by separation of sludge and gas, characterized in that, in order to increase the economical process, the thermal process is carried out at 35 - 75 ° C with aeration during 4-48 h. Priority by sign 13.10.77 two-step treatment, heat treatment with aeration and anaerobic digestion. 26.O7.78 anaerobic digestion at 25 - and heat treatment at 35 - 75 ° C. Sources of information taken into account at. expertise 1. Patent of France No. 2331522, class, C O2 C 3/00, 07.15.1977. [2] 2. The patent of France J 2277042, kp. C 02 C 3/00, 1976.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU973013A3|1982-11-07|Process for treating precipitates of effluents FI79080C|1989-11-10|SAETT FOER RENING AV PEROXIDHALTIGA AVLOPPSVATTEN. US4915840A|1990-04-10|Process for sludge reduction in an aerobic sludge generating waste treatment system US5185079A|1993-02-09|Anaerobic sequencing batch reactor US5141646A|1992-08-25|Process for sludge and/or organic waste reduction US5540839A|1996-07-30|Process for degrading organic matter NL9101917A|1993-06-16|METHOD FOR PURIFYING WASTE WATER, AND APPARATUS FOR USING THIS METHOD Neufeld et al.1980|Anaerobic phenol biokinetics WO1994011313A1|1994-05-26|Biological phosphorus removal from waste water US5290450A|1994-03-01|Anaerobic digestion process for sewage sludge KR100386224B1|2003-06-02|Advanced Piggery Wastewater Treatment System US4328104A|1982-05-04|Process of demulsifying and converting emulsions of oils, greases and fats KR100783785B1|2007-12-10|Carbon source preparing method for advanced biological treatment of sewage and wastewater KR100304544B1|2002-01-09|Method for removing nitrogen and phosphorus using anaerobic digestion GB1597395A|1981-09-09|Process for the digestion of sludge EP0710626A2|1996-05-08|Process for reducing nitrogen content in waste waters US4401565A|1983-08-30|Systems for the treatment of organic material and particularly sewage sludge WO2014059990A1|2014-04-24|Improved process and system for biological water purification JP4517075B2|2010-08-04|Ammonia treatment method and apparatus by anaerobic treatment KR950000212B1|1995-01-12|Waste water clarifier Sanchez et al.1992|Effect of the hydraulic retention time on the anaerobic biofilm reactor efficiency applied to screened cattle waste treatment JPS5996000A|1984-06-02|Dehydrating method of sludge JP2002233889A|2002-08-20|Method of removing nitrogen or phosphorus in waste water SU1576498A1|1990-07-07|Device for stabilization of waste water sediments KR0134846B1|1998-04-14|Method and equipment for waste water treatment by using continuous-batch reactor
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 IT1116823B|1986-02-10| ES474110A1|1979-07-16| IT7851482D0|1978-10-12| FR2440920B2|1984-06-29| DE2844498A1|1979-04-19| DE2844498C2|1985-08-29| DD140740A5|1980-03-26| ATA732678A|1987-11-15| ES476599A1|1979-07-16| CA1115432A|1981-12-29| PH17462A|1984-08-29| JPS5464848A|1979-05-25| GB2006743A|1979-05-10| AT385979B|1988-06-10| BR7806742A|1979-05-08| DK454978A|1979-04-14| FR2440920A2|1980-06-06|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 US3368967A|1965-10-19|1968-02-13|Beloit Corp|Process for treatment of sludge and apparatus therefor| DE1584958A1|1965-12-20|1970-02-05|Heinrich Onnen|Method and device for cleaning waste water| US3926794A|1974-06-28|1975-12-16|Union Carbide Corp|Warm sludge digestion with oxygen|DE2852544C2|1978-12-05|1982-11-04|Menzel Gmbh & Co, 7000 Stuttgart|Process for stabilizing and largely sanitizing sewage sludge from sewage treatment plants| US4276174A|1980-03-26|1981-06-30|Union Carbide Corporation|Control of sludge temperature in autothermal sludge digestion| FR2614888B1|1987-05-07|1989-08-18|Jullien Antonin|PROCESS FOR THE METHANIC FERMENTATION OF ORGANIC MATERIALS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAME| DE3813844C2|1988-04-23|1993-12-23|Fuchs Leonhard|Process for decontaminating sewage sludge| AT397382B|1992-01-14|1994-03-25|Ingerle Kurt Dipl Ing Dr Techn|METHOD FOR DENITRIFYING WASTEWATER| ES2070787B1|1993-12-01|1996-01-01|S E De Carburos Metalicos S A|NEW PROCEDURE FOR THE DIGESTION OF SLUDGE IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT TREATMENTS.| DE602004029202D1|2004-07-30|2010-10-28|Eiwa Land Environment Co Ltd|WASTE WATER TREATMENT DEVICE| JP4929641B2|2005-08-04|2012-05-09|日本下水道事業団|Organic waste liquid treatment equipment| JP4665693B2|2005-09-30|2011-04-06|栗田工業株式会社|Method and apparatus for treating organic waste| US8894856B2|2008-03-28|2014-11-25|Evoqua Water Technologies Llc|Hybrid aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and sludge treatment systems and methods| US8894857B2|2008-03-28|2014-11-25|Evoqua Water Technologies Llc|Methods and systems for treating wastewater| EP2279152A4|2008-03-28|2012-11-28|Siemens Industry Inc|Hybrid aerobic and anaerobic wastewater and sludge treatment systems and methods| US8685247B2|2009-12-03|2014-04-01|Evoqua Water Technologies Llc|Systems and methods for nutrient removal in biological treatment systems| CN103068748A|2010-08-18|2013-04-24|西门子工业公司|Contact-stabilization/prime-float hybrid| US9359236B2|2010-08-18|2016-06-07|Evoqua Water Technologies Llc|Enhanced biosorption of wastewater organics using dissolved air flotation with solids recycle| GB2527989B|2013-05-06|2020-04-22|Evoqua Water Tech Llc|Enhanced biosorption of wastewater organics using dissolved air flotation with solids recycle| CN110683724A|2019-11-13|2020-01-14|湖南军信环保股份有限公司|Treatment method for improving centrifugal dehydration efficiency of anaerobic sludge|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 US84190277A| true| 1977-10-13|1977-10-13| US92809978A| true| 1978-07-26|1978-07-26| KR1019780003213A|KR830001900B1|1978-10-25|1978-10-25|Aerobic and Anaerobic Sludge Decomposition| 相关专利
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